Patent · US Expired

Magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element with enhanced resistivity sensitivity and enhanced magnetic exchange bias

US6291087A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
4References
15Claims
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Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 21, 1999
Grant dateSep 18, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 21, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/1121
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method for forming a magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element, and a magnetoresistive sensor element fabricated in accord with the method. There is first provided a substrate. There is then formed over the substrate a magnetoresistive (MR) layer comprising: (1) a bulk layer of the magnetoresistive (MR) layer formed of a first magnetoresistive (MR) material optimized to provide an enhanced magnetoresistive (MR) resistivity sensitivity of the magnetoresistive (MR) layer; and (2) a surface layer of the magnetoresistive (MR) layer formed of a second magnetoresistive (MR) material optimized to provide an enhanced magnetic exchange bias when forming a magnetic exchange bias layer upon the surface layer of the magnetoresistive (MR) layer. Finally, there is then formed upon the surface layer of the magnetoresistive (MR) layer the magnetic exchange bias layer. The method contemplates an magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element fabricated in accord with the method. The method is particularly useful for forming a dual stripe magnetoresistive (DSMR) sensor element by employing a single magnetic exchange bias material with separate blocking temperatures.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.