Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for processing semiconductive wafers

US6300255A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
3References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 24, 1999
Grant dateOct 9, 2001
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 24, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC23C16/45512
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

There are provided a method and apparatus for forming by chemical vapor deposition on large diameter (e.g., 300 mm) semiconductive wafers thin insulating layers of silicon oxide (SiO.sub.2) having high uniformity from rim to rim across any diameter through the centers of the wafers. Such high degree of uniformity of the layers is obtained by directing separately a first reactive gas stream and a second reactive gas stream into close proximity to an exposed surface of a wafer to a be coated by the gasses with an insulating layer, the gas streams when mixed together reacting with each other to deposit an insulating layer on a wafer; forming a whirlpool-like swirling mixture of the first and second gas streams to thoroughly mix together the gasses thereof; forming a highly uniform mixture of the reactive gasses; and promptly flowing the mixture of reactive gasses over and upon the surface of the wafer. The apparatus also provides dual wafer processing chamber cavities.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.