Patent · US Expired

UV pretreatment process for ultra-thin oxynitride formation

US6451713B1 · kind B1 · utility

467Cited by
10References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 17, 2001
Grant dateSep 17, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 17, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/02271
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The oxynitride or oxide layer formed on a semiconductor substrate is pre-treated with UV-excited gas (such as chlorine or nitrogen) to improve the layer surface condition and increase the density of nucleation sites for subsequent silicon nitride deposition. The pre-treatment is shown to reduce the root mean square surface roughness of thinner silicon nitride films (with physical thicknesses below 36 å, or even below 20 å that are deposited on the oxynitride layer by chemical vapor deposition (CVD).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.