Patent · US Expired

Punch-through via with conformal barrier liner

US6522013B1 · kind B1 · utility

26Cited by
2References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 19, 1998
Grant dateFeb 18, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 18, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L2924/0002
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Punch-through vias are filled by initially depositing a thin, conformal layer of titanium nitride by chemical vapor deposition to cover an exposed upper surface of a lower metal feature, e.g. portions exposed by penetrating and undercutting an anti-reflective coating. A metal such as tungsten is subsequently deposited to fill the punch-through via. Embodiments include thermal decomposition of an organic-titanium compound, such as tetrakis-dimethylamino titanium, and treating the deposited titanium nitride in an H2/N2 plasma to lower its resistivity. Moreover, the thickness of the anti-reflective coating can be reduced and the process window for etching the via widened.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.