Patent · US Expired

Method of forming small transistor gates by using self-aligned reverse spacer as a hard mask

US6610604B1 · kind B1 · utility

5Cited by
12References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 5, 2002
Grant dateAug 26, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 7, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/28132
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method of forming narrow gates comprising the following steps. A substrate is provided having an overlying Si3N4 or an SiO2/Si3N4 stack gate dielectric layer. A gate material layer is formed over the gate dielectric layer. A hard mask layer is formed over the gate material layer. The hard mask layer and the gate material layer are patterned to form a hard mask/gate material layer stack. A planarized dielectric layer is formed surrounding the hard mask/gate material layer stack. The patterned hard mask layer is removed from over the patterned gate material layer to form a cavity having exposed dielectric layer side walls. Masking spacers are formed on the exposed dielectric layer side walls over a portion of the patterned gate material layer. The patterned gate material layer is etched using the masking spacers as masks to expose a portion of the gate dielectric layer. The planarized dielectric layer is removed. The masking spacers are removed to form narrow gates comprising gate material.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.