Auxiliary electromagnets in a magnetron sputter reactor
US6730196B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 1, 2002 |
| Grant date | May 4, 2004 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 1, 2022 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/76877
- WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A magnetron sputter reactor having a complexly shaped target with a vault arranged about a central axis facing the wafer. The vault may be right cylindrical with axially magnetized magnets disposed in back of its sidewall or be annular with preferably opposed magnets disposed in back of its two sidewalls. One or two electromagnetic coils are disposed about the processing space between the target and the wafer to either promote extraction of metal ions from the vault, to defocus the ion beam extracted from the vault and focused towards the central axis, or to compensate for a magnetic shield surrounding the reactor.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.