Patent · US Expired

Method for depositing refractory metal layers employing sequential deposition techniques

US6797340B2 · kind B2 · utility

145Cited by
74References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 10, 2002
Grant dateSep 28, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 10, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC23C16/45525
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for forming a tungsten layer on a substrate surface is provided. In one aspect, the method includes positioning the substrate surface in a processing chamber and exposing the substrate surface to a boride. A nucleation layer is then deposited on the substrate surface in the same processing chamber by alternately pulsing a tungsten-containing compound and a reducing gas selected from a group consisting of silane (SiH4), disilane (Si2H6), dichlorosilane (SiCl2H2), derivatives thereof, and combinations thereof. A tungsten bulk fill may then be deposited on the nucleation layer using cyclical deposition, chemical vapor deposition, or physical vapor deposition techniques.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.