Method of forming a selective barrier layer using a sacrificial layer
US6869878B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 14, 2003 |
| Grant date | Mar 22, 2005 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 22, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/76885
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The reliability and performance of planarized metallization patterns in an electrical device, for example copper, inlaid in the surface of a layer of dielectric material overlying a semiconductor wafer substrate, are enhanced by a method for reliably depositing a barrier layer selective to the metallization patterns. The method comprises forming a sacrificial dielectric layer above a substrate. Metallization patterns are formed in the sacrificial dielectric layer. The barrier layer is selectively deposited on the metallization patterns. Portions of the barrier material undesirably deposited on the sacrificial dielectric layer are removed by removing the sacrificial dielectric layer, thus preventing bridging of adjacent metallization features by the barrier layer portions. An interlevel dielectric layer is then formed in place of the sacrificial dielectric layer. The selectively deposited barrier layer advantageously reduces parasitic capacitance between metallization features in comparison to a conventional blanket-deposited silicon nitride barrier layer.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.