Patent · US Expired

Integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers

US7094685B2 · kind B2 · utility

29Cited by
211References
40Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 13, 2005
Grant dateAug 22, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 13, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/28568
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention generally relate to an apparatus and method of integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers. One embodiment includes providing one or more cycles of a first set of compounds such as a titanium precursor and a reductant, providing one or more cycles of a second set of compounds such as the titanium precursor and a silicon precursor and providing one or more cycles of a third set of compounds such as the titanium precursor and a nitrogen precursor. Another embodiment includes depositing a titanium layer on a substrate, depositing a passivation layer containing titanium silicide, titanium silicon nitride or combinations thereof over the titanium layer and subsequently depositing a titanium nitride layer over the passivation layer. Still another embodiment comprises depositing a titanium layer on a substrate, soaking the titanium layer with a silicon precursor and subsequently depositing a titanium nitride layer thereon.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.