Technique for forming metal lines in a semiconductor by adapting the temperature dependence of the line resistance
US8058731B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 7, 2007 |
| Grant date | Nov 15, 2011 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 21, 2030 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/31678
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
By moderately introducing defects into a highly conductive material, such as copper, the resistance versus temperature behavior may be significantly modified so that enhanced electromigration behavior and/or electrical performance may be obtained in metallization structures of advanced semiconductor devices. The defect-related portion of the resistance may be moderately increased so as to change the slope of the resistance versus temperature curve, thereby allowing the incorporation of impurity atoms for enhancing the electromigration endurance while not unduly increasing the overall resistance at the operating temperature or even reducing the corresponding resistance at the specified operating temperature. Thus, by appropriately designing the electrical resistance for a target operating temperature, both the electromigration behavior and the electrical performance may be enhanced.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.