Method to etch copper barrier film
US9570320B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 22, 2014 |
| Grant date | Feb 14, 2017 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 26, 2034 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/76885
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A method of opening a barrier film below copper structures in a stack is provided. A pulsed gas is provided into a plasma processing chamber, wherein the providing the pulsed gas comprises providing a pulsed H2 containing gas and providing a pulsed halogen containing gas, wherein the pulsed H2 containing gas and the pulsed halogen containing gas are pulsed out of phase, and wherein the pulsed H2 containing gas has an H2 high flow period and the pulsed halogen containing gas has a halogen containing gas high flow period, wherein the H2 high flow period is greater than the halogen containing gas high flow period. The pulsed gas is formed into a plasma. The copper structures and the barrier film are exposed to the plasma, which etches the barrier film. In another embodiment, a wet and dry cyclical process may be used.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.