High temperature, high flow rate chemical vapor deposition apparatus and related methods
US6189482A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 12, 1997 |
| Grant date | Feb 20, 2001 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 12, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01J2237/3321
- WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The present invention provides systems, methods and apparatus for depositing titanium films at rates up to 200 .ANG./minute on semiconductor substrates from a titanium tetrachloride source. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a ceramic heater assembly with an integrated RF plane for bottom powered RF capability allows PECVD deposition at a temperature of at least 400.degree. C. for more efficient plasma treatment. A thermal choke isolates the heater from its support shaft, reducing the thermal gradient across the heater to reduce the risk of breakage and improving temperature uniformity of the heater. A deposition system incorporates a flow restrictor ring and other features that allow a 15 liters/minute flow rate through the chamber with minimal backside deposition and minimized deposition on the bottom of the chamber, thereby reducing the frequency of chamber cleanings, and reducing clean time and seasoning. Deposition and clean processes are also further embodiments of the present invention.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.