Methods of post-contact back end of the line through-hole via integration
US7615480B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 20, 2007 |
| Grant date | Nov 10, 2009 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 3, 2028 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L2924/14
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Presented are methods of fabricating three-dimensional integrated circuits that include post-contact back end of line through-hole via integration for the three-dimensional integrated circuits. In one embodiment, the method comprises forming metal plug contacts through a hard mask and a premetal dielectric to transistors in the semiconductor. The method also includes etching a hole for a through-hole via through the hard mask to the semiconductor using a patterned photoresist process, removing the patterned photoresist and using a hard mask process to etch the hole to an amount into the semiconductor. The method further includes depositing a dielectric liner to isolate the hole from the semiconductor, depositing a gapfill metal to fill the hole, and planarizing the surface of the substrate to the hard mask. Another aspect of the present invention includes three-dimensional integrated circuits fabricated according to methods of the present invention.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.