Patent · US Active

Magnetoresistive memory element and method of fabricating same

US9419208B2 · kind B2 · utility

44Cited by
14References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 18, 2016
Grant dateAug 16, 2016
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 18, 2036

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10N50/85
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetoresistive memory element (e.g., a spin-torque magnetoresistive memory element) includes a fixed magnetic layer, a free magnetic layer having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a first dielectric, disposed between the fixed magnetic layer and the free magnetic layer. A first surface of the first dielectric is in contact with a first surface of the free magnetic layer. The magnetoresistive memory element further includes a second dielectric, having a first surface that is in contact with a second surface of the free magnetic layer, a conductor, including electrically conductive material, and an electrode, disposed between the second dielectric and the conductor. The electrode includes: (i) a non-ferromagnetic portion having a surface that is in contact with a second surface of the second dielectric, and (ii) a second portion including at least one ferromagnetic material disposed between the non-ferromagnetic portion of the electrode and the conductor.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.